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{{MessageBox/Stub}}{{CountryInfo
{{Infobox
|Name = {{I|Suwa}} Suwa {{I|Suwa}}
|Name= {{I|Suwa}} Suwa {{I|Suwa}}
|NativeName = <div style="overflow:auto; height:auto; max-height:50px; background:transparent;">{{ILSize|JapaneseL-icon.png|Japanese Language}}: 諏訪市
|NativeName= {{ILSize|JapaneseL-icon.png|Japanese Language}}: 諏訪市
|founded = 1941
|founded= 1941
|predicon = Placeholder
|predicon= Kamisuwa
|onlypredecessor =  
|onlypredecessor= Kamisuwa
|ended =  
|ended=
|nexticon =  
|nexticon=
|onlysuccessor =  
|onlysuccessor=
|image =  
|image= Suwa.png
|Caption =
|Caption= Visit my grand shrines.
|Alias =
|Alias= The Oriental {{i|Switzerland}} [[Switzerland]]
|Time of Exist = 10 August 1941 - Present
|Time= 10 August 1941 Present
|Government =  
|Government= {{i|Centralism}}{{i|Parliamentarianism}}{{i|ConMon}} [[Centralism|Mayor-Council City under an Unitary]] [[Parliamentarianism|Parliamentary]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|Constitutional Monarchy]]
|Languages =  
|Languages=
{{I|JapaneseL}} [[Japanese Language|Japanese]]
{{I|JapaneseL}} [[Japanese Language|Japanese]]
|Affiliation = {{SB}}
|Affiliation=
*'''Country:'''
*{{I|Japan}} [[Japan]]
**{{I|Japan}} [[Japan]]
*{{i|Nagano}} [[Nagano]]
|Religions =  
|Religions= {{I|Suwako Moriya}}{{I|Kanako Yasaka}} <s>[[Suwako Moriya Thought|Moriyanism]]</s> {{I|Sanae Kochiya}}<br>{{I|Shinto}} [[Shintō]]
{{I|Suwako Moriya}}{{I|Kanako Yasaka}} <s>Moriyanism</s> {{I|Sanae Kochiya}}<br>
|Gender= Female
{{I|Shinto}} [[Shintō]]
|Friends= {{I|Chino}} [[Chino]]<br>{{I|Shimosuwa}} [[Shimosuwa]]
|Friends = {{I|Chino}} [[Chino]]<br>{{I|Shimosuwa}} [[Shimosuwa]]
|Enemies=
|Enemies =  
|Likes= Onbashira, Grand Shrine, machine industry, hot springs, tourism, swans, 🪵 logs, {{i|Touhou}} [[Touhou Project]]
|Likes =  
|Dislikes=
Onbashira<br>
|Preceded= {{AL|{{I|Kamisuwa}} [[Kamisuwa]]<br>{{I|Japan}} [[Toyoda Village|Toyoda]]<br>{{I|Japan}} [[Shiga Village|Shiga]]}}
|Dislikes =  
|Succeeded=
|Preceded =
|themecolor= #651e76
{{I|Placeholder}} Kamisuwa<br>
|textcolor= white
{{I|Placeholder}} Toyoda<br>
}}'''Suwa''' (諏訪市; Suwa-shi) is a city/town located in {{i|Nagano}} [[Nagano|Nagano Prefecture]], {{I|Japan}} [[Japan]]. She is belongings and have deep {{i|Culture}} [[Culture|cultural]] connections to {{i|Lake}} [[Lake Suwa]]. As of 1 March 2019, the city had an estimated population of 48,972 in 20,698 households, and a population density of 452 persons per km². The total area of the city is 109.17 square kilometres (42.15 sq mi).
{{I|Placeholder}} Shiga
 
|Succeeded =  
Per Japanese census data, the population of Suwa peaked around the year 2000 and has declined since. Suwa has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city legislature of 15 members.
|themecolor = #51185F
|textcolor = white
}}'''Suwa''' (諏訪市; Suwa-shi) is a town located in Nagano Prefecture, {{I|Japan}} [[Japan]]. It does belong to Suwa Lake.


==History==
==History==
<i>This section also includes a part of {{I|Touhou}} ''[[Touhou Project|Touhou]]'' lore since it influenced {{I|Suwa}} Suwa city itself.</i>
''<blockquote>This section also includes a part of {{I|Touhou}} [[Touhou Project|Touhou]] lore since it influenced {{I|Suwa}} Suwa city itself.</blockquote>''


===Ancient===
===Historical Context===
The exact date of the foundation of the Grand Shrine of Suwa is unknown. Nihon Shoki mentions that the shrine already existed in the late 7th century. This shrine is made up of two main shrine on two sides of the lake: Upper Shrine (上社; ''Kamisha''), located in {{I|Suwa}} Suwa, and {{I|Chino}} [[Chino]] while Lower Shrine (下社; ''Shimosha'') located in {{I|Shimosuwa}} [[Shimosuwa]].  
The area of Suwa city were habited since {{I|Paleolithic Japan}} [[Paleolithic Japan|Paleolithic era]]. The Grand Shrine of Suwa (existing since the 7th century) consists of two sites on {{i|Lake}} [[Lake Suwa]]: the Upper Shrine in Suwa and {{i|Chino}} [[Chino]], and the Lower Shrine in {{i|Shimosuwa}} [[Shimosuwa]]. {{I|Suwa Clan}} [[Suwa Clan]] controlled these area since {{I|Nara Period}} [[Nara Period]] (710-794), with a symbolic child priest (''ōhōri'') considered a reincarnation of the god {{i|War}} [[War|Takeminakata]], and real authority held by the position of ''jinchōkan''.


The local Suwa clan has controlled Suwa since ancient times. While ''ōhōri'', a young boy considered to be a reincarnation of Takeminakata, was officially the chief priest of the Upper Shrine, de facto ''jinchōkan'' organized everything.
According to legend, during the {{i|Yamato}} [[Yamato Kingship|Yamato period]], the god Takeminakata fought and defeated the iron-wielding goddess {{i|Suwako Moriya}} [[Suwako Moriya Thought|Moreya]] using a wisteria vine, leading to his worship in the region as a mountain god. Despite {{i|Politics}} [[Politics|political]] changes, the shrine remained important. During the two {{i|Yuan}} [[Yuan Dynasty|Mongol]] invasions of {{i|Kamakura}} [[Kamakura Shogunate|Japan]] in 1274 and 1281, Takeminakata supported Japan. The {{i|Takeda}} [[Takeda Clan]] conquered Suwa in 1542, but valued Takeminakata. Later, under the {{i|Tokugawa}} [[Tokugawa Shogunate]], the Suwa clan returned to power and ruled the Suwa domain. But, the {{i|Meiji}} [[Meijism|Meiji]] reforms in 1868 ended Suwa's priestly authority. During the post-Meiji reformations, on 1 April 1889, village of {{i|Kamisuwa}} [[Kamisuwa]] was founded. On 20 April 1891, Kamisuwa got elevated to town status. After merging with {{i|Japan}} [[Shiga Village|Shiga]] and {{i|Japan}} [[Toyoda Village|Toyoda]] villages, Kamisuwa became the Suwa city on 10 August 1941.


===Legend about the war===
===City===
The war happened in the {{I|Yamato}} [[Yamato Kingship|Yamato]] period, approximately between mid-4th and late 6th century AD. Potentially, it was a conflict between the Moriya and Suwa clans.
Suwa city was officially formed on 10 August 1941 when {{i|Kamisuwa}} [[Kamisuwa]] merged with the villages of {{i|Japan}} [[Shiga Village|Shiga]] and {{i|Japan}} [[Toyoda Village|Toyoda]].


Moreya is a god and mythical ancestor of the Moriya clan who controlled Mishaguji which curses and punishes those who disregarded him. He is sometimes compared with Mononobe no Moriya who fought against Prince Shotoku.
The last Suwa ''ōhōri'' died in 2002.


Takeminakata, on the other hand, is a god and a son of Ōkuninushi who was forced to exile in the "sea of Suwa in the land of Shinano". He is married to Yasakatome. Together, they founded the Suwa clan. Takeminakata was on {{I|Yamato}} [[Yamato Kingship|Yamato]] side
When the {{i|Touhou}} [[Touhou Project]] ''Mountain of Faith'' was released in 17 August 2007, Suwa has became more popular because of the Moriya Shrine owned by gods {{I|Kanako Yasaka}} [[Kanako Yasaka Thought|Kanako Yasaka]], {{I|Suwako Moriya}} [[Suwako Moriya Thought|Suwako Moriya]] and the shrine maiden {{I|Sanae Kochiya}} [[Sanae Kochiya Thought|Sanae Kochiya]]. The Moriya Shrine is based on the real-life {{I|Suwa Clan}} [[Suwa Clan|Suwa Grand Shrine]].


Initially, Moreya dominated through iron weaponry (this can be seen through her iron rings). Everything changed when Takeminakata held a thin wisteria vine against Suwako's army, rusting the entire army. Moreya had no choice but to surrender.
==Climate==
Suwa has a climate characterized by hot and humid {{i|Summer}} [[Summercore|summers]], and relatively mild but cold {{i|Winter}} [[Wintercore|winters]]. The average annual temperature in the city is 11.4 °C (52.5 °F), while the average annual rainfall is 1,301.5 mm (51.24 in) with July as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 24.1 °C (75.4 °F), and lowest in January, at around −1.1 °C (30.0 °F).


After her victory, Takeminakata became the goddess of the Moriya community. However, people rejected the new goddess. Knowing people were unhappy, Takeminakata called the god Moriya. Without having to maintain the Moriya community, Takeminakata secretly became the goddess of the mountains.
==Local Attractions==
*'''Omiwatari (御神渡り)<ref>Translated to "God's Passage"</ref>''' is a currently rare (because of the {{i|AntiEnvi}} [[Anti-Environmentalism|global warming]]) phenomenon that happens at {{i|Lake}} [[Lake Suwa]]. During the cold night, lake is being frozen and ice forms like a dragon's tail. There's a local folklore that {{i|Industrialism}} [[Industrialism|Yasakatome]], {{i|War}} [[War|Takeminakata]]'s wife, arrives from the Northern shrine to the Southern shrine to visit her husband.
*'''Onbashira<ref>Translated literally, "the honored log"</ref> festival''' held every six years (in the years of the Tiger and the Monkey). As part of the event, very large trees up in the hills are felled and brought down into the valley, pulling them with ropes and sliding them down hills. To demonstrate their bravery, young men from the area ride on the logs as they hurtle down the slopes.
*'''Sunritz Hattori Museum of Arts''' (サンリツ服部美術館, Sanritsu Hattori bijutsukan), located on the shore of {{i|Lake}} [[Lake Suwa]]. Designed by {{i|Technocracy}} [[Technocracy|Shōzō Uchii]], it opened in 1995.
*'''Takashima Castle''' (高島城 Takashima-jō). The castle is also known as "The Floating Castle of Suwa" (諏訪の浮城 Suwa-no-uki-shirō) or Shimazaki Castle (島崎城 Shimazaki-jō). It was the home to the {{i|Suwa Clan}} [[Suwa Clan]].


===Feudal===
==Relationships==
During {{I|MongolEmp}}{{I|Yuan}} [[Mongol Empire|Mon]][[Yuan Dynasty|gol]] invasions of Japan, Takeminakata supported Japan.
===Friends===
*{{I|Shimosuwa}} [[Shimosuwa]] - We have similar {{i|Tradition}} [[Traditionalism|traditions]] but we're located on different sides of the {{I|Lake}} [[Lake Suwa|Suwa Lake]].
*{{I|Chino}} [[Chino]] - Together we're a part of Upper Shrine.
*{{I|Japanese Red Cross}} [[Japanese Red Cross]] - I need to have some medical examinations every year.  


===Takeda period===
===Frenemies===
In the Siege of Kuwabara in 1542, the Takeda clan conquered the Kuwabara Castle which had previously belonged to the Suwa clan. Suwa Yorishige, the last ruler of the Suwa clan, has committed suicide, ending the main bloodline of the Suwa clan. Takeminakata's authority in the Suwa temple was not lost, as the Takeda clan highly valued the god.
*{{I|Moriya}} [[Moriya]] - I see that you were named after mine native god (including {{I|Suwako Moriya}} [[Suwako Moriya Thought|Suwako]]) associated with me. Also you have some shrine for your character, just don't bet your hand that in my city, someone else claimed the shrine.


===Edo period===
==Symbolics==
When Takeda was destroyed by an alliance of Oda Nobunaga and Tokugawa Ieyasu, Suwa Yoritada, Yorishige's younger brother, allied with the last one and returned to his domain in 1601.
===Yuru-kyara===
<!-- https://w.atwiki.jp/yurupedia/?cmd=word&word=諏訪市&pageid=1404 -->
Official mascot of the Suwa's city and police station is a moe-kyara character named '''Suwa-hime''' (諏訪姫), a princess who lived in Takashima Castle 500 years ago during {{i|War}} [[Sengoku Period]]. She is recorded as a concubine of {{I|Takeda}} [[Takeda Clan|Takeda Shingen]]. She's pure-hearted and slightly airheaded girl who accidentally time-traveled to the present times while playing behind the castle. With her innocent and cute charm, she quickly became the neighborhood's favorite character. Now she's living with high school girl named {{i|Noocracy}} [[Noocracy|Suwako]]. The "town's youngest daughter" who easily bonds with anyone and gets to enjoy meals at other people's homes. The first Western ({{i|India}} [[India|Indian]], but all {{i|2ball}} [[Indo-Europeans|Indo-European]]) dish she ever ate was curry.
*'''Gender:''' {{I|Female}} [[Female]]
*'''Favorite food:''' curry, salt yokan and pickled daikon


Yorimizu, Yoritada's eldest son, became the first daimyō to rule Suwa Domain. Yorihiro was the first ''ōhōri'' in office. There were 10 generations of the Suwa clan until the abolition of the han system by [[Meijism|Meiji]] reforms.
She has a friend named '''Suwako''' who is 16-years old and a high school girl with strong personality and good grades who loves to visit places lonely to take pictures and nap. During her long-awaited visit to Takashima Castle, she was suddenly hit on the head by Suwa-hime who fell from above, and she decided to take on the risky task of guiding her. Now Suwa-hime lives together at her house.


When [[State Shinto]] was introduced, the Suwa clan lost control over the shrine's traditional priestly offices (which defuncted after).
Characters are owned by {{i|Suwa}} [[PMOA|PMOA/PLUM]] company, the same one who makes figures of characters like {{I|Zundamon}} [[Zundamonism|Zundamon]].


===City===
Suwa-hime is also included in {{i|Toyota Gazoo Racing}} [[Toyota Gazoo Racing|TOYOTA GAZOO Racing Rally Challenge]] organized in April at {{I|Chino}} [[Chino]] and her team won.
Suwa town was founded on August 10, 1941, combining Kamisuwa, Toyoda, and Shiga villages.


The last Suwa ''ōhōri'', fifteenth after Yorihiro, died in 2002.  
==How to draw==
{{Flag|Suwa-design.png|Flag of Suwa}}
{{DrawDif|medium}}
#Draw a ball.
#Fill it with purple.
#Draw the seal of Suwa in white in the middle.
#Add Japanese eyes and you're done!
{{FlagColour
|c1= Purple
|h1= #51185F
|c2= White
|h2= #FFFFFF
}}


When ''Mountain of Faith'' was released, Suwa became more popular because of the shrine owned by gods {{I|Kanako Yasaka}} Kanako Yasaka, {{I|Suwako Moriya}} Suwako Moriya and the shrine maiden {{I|Sanae Kochiya}} Sanae Kochiya. The shrine was based on the real-life Suwa Grand Shrine.
==Gallery==
<gallery widths=150>
HeteroBalls Banner.png
</gallery>


==Relations==
==Notes==
===Friends===
<references/>
*{{I|Shimosuwa}} [[Shimosuwa]] - We have similar traditions but we're located on different sides of the Suwa Lake.
*{{I|Chino}} [[Chino]] - Together we're a part of Upper Shrine.
===Frenemies===
===Enemies===


==Navigation==
==Navigation==
{{Navbox/Japan}}
{{Navbox/Japan}}
[[Category:Non-Mainspace Characters]]
 
[[Category:Characters]]
[[Category:Subdivisions]]
[[Category:Asia]]
[[Category:East Asia]]
[[Category:Cities]]

Latest revision as of 19:24, 24 May 2026

Suwa (諏訪市; Suwa-shi) is a city/town located in 🇯🇵 Nagano Prefecture, 🇯🇵 Japan. She is belongings and have deep ⏳ cultural connections to 🌊 Lake Suwa. As of 1 March 2019, the city had an estimated population of 48,972 in 20,698 households, and a population density of 452 persons per km². The total area of the city is 109.17 square kilometres (42.15 sq mi).

Per Japanese census data, the population of Suwa peaked around the year 2000 and has declined since. Suwa has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city legislature of 15 members.

History

This section also includes a part of ☯ Touhou lore since it influenced 🇯🇵 Suwa city itself.

Historical Context

The area of Suwa city were habited since 🗾 Paleolithic era. The Grand Shrine of Suwa (existing since the 7th century) consists of two sites on 🌊 Lake Suwa: the Upper Shrine in Suwa and 🇯🇵 Chino, and the Lower Shrine in 🇯🇵 Shimosuwa. 🇯🇵 Suwa Clan controlled these area since 🇯🇵 Nara Period (710-794), with a symbolic child priest (ōhōri) considered a reincarnation of the god ⚔️ Takeminakata, and real authority held by the position of jinchōkan.

According to legend, during the 🇯🇵 Yamato period, the god Takeminakata fought and defeated the iron-wielding goddess ⛩️ Moreya using a wisteria vine, leading to his worship in the region as a mountain god. Despite 🏛️ political changes, the shrine remained important. During the two 元 Mongol invasions of 🇯🇵 Japan in 1274 and 1281, Takeminakata supported Japan. The 🇯🇵 Takeda Clan conquered Suwa in 1542, but valued Takeminakata. Later, under the 🇯🇵 Tokugawa Shogunate, the Suwa clan returned to power and ruled the Suwa domain. But, the 🇯🇵 Meiji reforms in 1868 ended Suwa's priestly authority. During the post-Meiji reformations, on 1 April 1889, village of 🇯🇵 Kamisuwa was founded. On 20 April 1891, Kamisuwa got elevated to town status. After merging with 🇯🇵 Shiga and 🇯🇵 Toyoda villages, Kamisuwa became the Suwa city on 10 August 1941.

City

Suwa city was officially formed on 10 August 1941 when 🇯🇵 Kamisuwa merged with the villages of 🇯🇵 Shiga and 🇯🇵 Toyoda.

The last Suwa ōhōri died in 2002.

When the ☯ Touhou Project Mountain of Faith was released in 17 August 2007, Suwa has became more popular because of the Moriya Shrine owned by gods ⛩️ Kanako Yasaka, ⛩️ Suwako Moriya and the shrine maiden ⛩️ Sanae Kochiya. The Moriya Shrine is based on the real-life 🇯🇵 Suwa Grand Shrine.

Climate

Suwa has a climate characterized by hot and humid 🌞 summers, and relatively mild but cold ❄️ winters. The average annual temperature in the city is 11.4 °C (52.5 °F), while the average annual rainfall is 1,301.5 mm (51.24 in) with July as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 24.1 °C (75.4 °F), and lowest in January, at around −1.1 °C (30.0 °F).

Local Attractions

  • Omiwatari (御神渡り)[1] is a currently rare (because of the 🔥 global warming) phenomenon that happens at 🌊 Lake Suwa. During the cold night, lake is being frozen and ice forms like a dragon's tail. There's a local folklore that 🏭 Yasakatome, ⚔️ Takeminakata's wife, arrives from the Northern shrine to the Southern shrine to visit her husband.
  • Onbashira[2] festival held every six years (in the years of the Tiger and the Monkey). As part of the event, very large trees up in the hills are felled and brought down into the valley, pulling them with ropes and sliding them down hills. To demonstrate their bravery, young men from the area ride on the logs as they hurtle down the slopes.
  • Sunritz Hattori Museum of Arts (サンリツ服部美術館, Sanritsu Hattori bijutsukan), located on the shore of 🌊 Lake Suwa. Designed by 👨‍💻 Shōzō Uchii, it opened in 1995.
  • Takashima Castle (高島城 Takashima-jō). The castle is also known as "The Floating Castle of Suwa" (諏訪の浮城 Suwa-no-uki-shirō) or Shimazaki Castle (島崎城 Shimazaki-jō). It was the home to the 🇯🇵 Suwa Clan.

Relationships

Friends

Frenemies

  • 🇯🇵 Moriya - I see that you were named after mine native god (including ⛩️ Suwako) associated with me. Also you have some shrine for your character, just don't bet your hand that in my city, someone else claimed the shrine.

Symbolics

Yuru-kyara

Official mascot of the Suwa's city and police station is a moe-kyara character named Suwa-hime (諏訪姫), a princess who lived in Takashima Castle 500 years ago during ⚔️ Sengoku Period. She is recorded as a concubine of 🇯🇵 Takeda Shingen. She's pure-hearted and slightly airheaded girl who accidentally time-traveled to the present times while playing behind the castle. With her innocent and cute charm, she quickly became the neighborhood's favorite character. Now she's living with high school girl named 👨‍🏫 Suwako. The "town's youngest daughter" who easily bonds with anyone and gets to enjoy meals at other people's homes. The first Western (🇮🇳 Indian, but all 2️⃣ Indo-European) dish she ever ate was curry.

  • Gender: ♀️ Female
  • Favorite food: curry, salt yokan and pickled daikon

She has a friend named Suwako who is 16-years old and a high school girl with strong personality and good grades who loves to visit places lonely to take pictures and nap. During her long-awaited visit to Takashima Castle, she was suddenly hit on the head by Suwa-hime who fell from above, and she decided to take on the risky task of guiding her. Now Suwa-hime lives together at her house.

Characters are owned by 🇯🇵 PMOA/PLUM company, the same one who makes figures of characters like 💚 Zundamon.

Suwa-hime is also included in 🏎️ TOYOTA GAZOO Racing Rally Challenge organized in April at 🇯🇵 Chino and her team won.

How to draw

Flag of Suwa

Suwa has a drawing rating of intermediate.

  1. Draw a ball.
  2. Fill it with purple.
  3. Draw the seal of Suwa in white in the middle.
  4. Add Japanese eyes and you're done!
Color Name HEX
Purple #51185F
White #FFFFFF

Notes

  1. Translated to "God's Passage"
  2. Translated literally, "the honored log"