Islam
“
God does not judge you according to your bodies and appearances, but He looks into your hearts and observes your deeds.
— Prophet Muhammad
Islam is the second largest religion in the world. It is also the fastest growing religion. Islam is known for spreading through rather violent ways, unlike most other religions, Islam grew through conquest. Islam’s holy book, the Quran, is also to known to have contain violent punishments for those who break Islam’s laws. Islam is known to promote peace when he are outnumbered by opposition forces (such as pagans and
Hindus), but wages war when he gets a powerful army or is no longer outnumbered.
Islam was founded by Prophet Muhammad in the Middle East.
Beliefs[edit | edit source]
Islamic belief revolves around the concept of monotheism, emphasizing the oneness of Allah as the creator, sustainer, and sole deity worthy of worship. Muslims believe in the teachings of the Quran, which is considered the final revelation to humanity, and the example set by the
Prophet Muhammad as recorded in the Hadith. The Five Pillars of Islam form the framework of faith and practice, including the declaration of faith (Shahada), prayer (Salah), fasting (Sawm) during the month of Ramadan, charity (Zakat), and pilgrimage (Hajj) to
Mecca 🕋 for those able. Central to Islamic belief is the concept of accountability and judgment in the afterlife, where individuals are rewarded or punished based on their deeds and adherence to Islamic principles.
More extreme variants of Islam includes terrorist ideologies like
Jihadism.
The Quran[edit | edit source]
According to Muslims, the Quran was revealed to the prophet Muhammad by
Allah. They believe that the Quran is eternal and never wrong, since it is directly dictated by
Allah. As the final and unaltered word of God, it serves as a complete guide for life, covering all aspects of morality, law, and spirituality. Muslims view the Quran as the ultimate source of truth, superseding previous scriptures, and it is recited and memorized by believers around the world as an act of devotion.
Practices[edit | edit source]
Prayers[edit | edit source]
Islamic prayers, known as Salah or Salat, are a fundamental act of worship performed five times a day by Muslims. Each prayer consists of specific movements and recitations, including verses from the Quran, performed at prescribed times, facing the Kaaba in Mecca, to establish a direct connection with Allah.
History[edit | edit source]
Founding[edit | edit source]
Islam was founded by the Prophet Muhammad in the early 7th century in
Mecca, in present-day
Saudi Arabia. Around 610 CE,
Muhammad began receiving “revelations” from the angel Gabriel, which were later compiled into the Quran, the holy book of Islam. His teachings centered on monotheism, calling for the worship of one God, Allah, and emphasized social justice, charity, and moral conduct, though also sometimes with violence.
After facing persecution in Mecca,
Muhammad and his followers migrated to
Medina in 622 CE, an event known as the Hijra, which marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar. In
Medina,
Muhammad established an
Islamic Theocracy, uniting the tribes under Islam and leading a community governed by Sharia (Islamic law). Over the next decade,
Muhammad successfully spread Islam across the
Arabian Peninsula, culminating in the conquest of
Mecca in 630 CE.
Muhammad passed away in 632 CE, leaving behind a rapidly growing
religious community.
Rashidun Caliphate[edit | edit source]
After Muhammad's death, his close companions were chosen as caliphs (successors), marking the beginning of the
Rashidun Caliphate. This period is considered the golden age of Islamic governance and saw the first four caliphs, known as the "Rightly Guided Caliphs," lead the Muslim community.
Caliphates[edit | edit source]
A caliphate or khilāfah (Arabic: خِلَافَةْ [xi'laːfah]) is an institution or public office under the leadership of an Islamic steward with the title of caliph, a person considered a political-religious successor to Muhammad and a leader of the entire Muslim world (ummah). The caliphate is meant to uphold and implement Islamic law (Sharia) and govern the affairs of the Muslim community. Historically, various caliphates have existed, such as the
Rashidun,
Umayyad,
Abbasid, and
Ottoman caliphates, each of which played a crucial role in the spread of Islam and the administration of vast territories.
List of Prophets[edit | edit source]
Name | Number |
---|---|
![]() |
3 |
![]() |
14 |
![]() |
16 |
![]() |
17 |
![]() |
24 |
![]() |
25 |
Branches[edit | edit source]
Sunni Islam[edit | edit source]
Sunni Islam is a school of thought of Islam. Sunni Islam differs from Shia Islam in the succession of
Muhammad after his death, religious hierarchy and views on the afterlife.
Shia Islam[edit | edit source]
Shia Islam is a Muslim denomination in which they believe that Ali Ibn Abi Thalib is the rightful successor of
Muhammad, they differ from
Sunni Islam in ritual prayers, religious hierarchy, and more.
Ibadi Islam[edit | edit source]
Ibadi Islam is a moderate Islamic denomination that mainly focuses on devotion to God and being a traditional individual, they also reject the veneration of saints, unlike other denominations. They believe that Imams do not need to rule the entire Muslim world, and that Muslim communities are considered capable of ruling themselves.
Relations[edit | edit source]
Halal[edit | edit source]
Isa - "When Jesus sensed disbelief in them, he said, 'Who will be my helpers in the cause of Allah?' The disciples said, 'We are the helpers of Allah. We believe in Allah, and bear witness that we are Muslims.'" Surah Al-Imran (3:52)
Shubhah[edit | edit source]
Buddhism - Not Islam, but not haram either. Maybe are you a prophet?
Sikhism - Fellow halal Muslim or haram
pagan? I don't understand but he's still my son. Oh well, many of your people are nice and helped us out a few times before.
Haram[edit | edit source]
Paganism - Whoever seeks a way other than Islam, it will never be accepted from them, and in the Hereafter they will be among the losers. Surah Al-Imran (3:85)
Crusaders - THE HOLY LAND IS MINE!
How to draw[edit | edit source]
![](/images/thumb/5/57/Islam_flag.png/222px-Islam_flag.png)
Fun fact: the star and crescent did not originate from Islam.
- Draw a ball.
- Fill it with green.
- On the middle of the ball, draw a crescent moon facing right and a star in between the thin ends of the moon in yellow.
- Add the eyes and you are done!
Color Name | HEX | |
---|---|---|
Green | #296609 | |
Yellow | #FDC82F |