Post-Soviet Russian Federation
This page about the history of Russian Federation from 1991-1993. For the main article of this character, see Russia.
From 1991 to 1993, Russia faced internal challenges during its transition from the Soviet Union. This era is known for being very politically chaotic, as everyone has their own ideas of how to rule the new Russia. Some want it to be just like the
Soviet Union, most wanted
democracy. The two major figures of this era are
Mikhail Gorbachev (last of the Soviets) and
Boris Yeltsin.
History[edit | edit source]
Between 1991 and 1993, Russia underwent a tumultuous period of transition following the collapse of the Soviet Union. The dissolution of the
Soviet Union in December 1991 marked the end of seven decades of
communist rule and the emergence of Russia as an independent state.
Boris Yeltsin, who had been elected president of the
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) in 1991, became the first president of the newly formed Russian Federation. The dissolution brought an end to the Cold War rivalry between the
Soviet Union and the
United States, ushering in a new era in international relations.
The early years of Russian independence were characterized by profound political, economic, and social upheaval. Yeltsin embarked on a program of economic reforms known as "shock therapy" aimed at transitioning from a centrally planned economy to a market-oriented system. However, the rapid pace of privatization and liberalization led to widespread economic instability, hyperinflation, and a sharp decline in living standards for many Russians. The transition also saw the emergence of powerful
oligarchs who amassed wealth and influence through controversial privatization schemes.
Internally, Russia grappled with separatist movements and ethnic conflicts in regions such as Chechnya, where tensions erupted into open warfare. But this story is from Russia later in his life, past 1993. On an unrelated note,
US president
George H. W. Bush visited
Moscow in July of 1991 to participate in the signing of the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty II (START II) with
Boris Yeltsin. This treaty marked a significant milestone in nuclear arms control between the two countries.
Amidst these challenges, Russia also faced political turmoil and constitutional crises. In 1993, President
Yeltsin dissolved the Russian
parliament after a standoff with lawmakers, leading to violent clashes between supporters and opponents of his administration.
Yeltsin then called for new elections and oversaw the adoption of a new constitution in a controversial referendum.
Despite the difficulties of the transition period, Russia made significant strides towards in attempting to establish democratic institutions and fostering greater political pluralism. The adoption of a new constitution in 1993 laid the groundwork for a more decentralized system of government with a stronger emphasis on individual rights and freedoms.
The years of 1991-1993 were a time of profound change and uncertainty for Russia as he navigated the complexities of post-Soviet transition. The country faced immense challenges on multiple fronts, but also laid the foundation for its eventual emergence as a key player on the global stage.
Relations[edit | edit source]
Friends[edit | edit source]
United States - You’re pretty cool. Hope our relations can strengthen more in the future.
Enemies[edit | edit source]
Lithuania - Don’t leave me here!
Latvia - Don’t leave me here!
Estonia - Don’t leave me here!
Ukraine - Don’t leave me here!
How to draw[edit | edit source]
![](/images/thumb/3/39/RussiaFlagOld.png/222px-RussiaFlagOld.png)
- Draw a ball.
- Fill it with three horizontal stripes of these three colours in order from top to bottom: white, blue, red.
- Draw the eyes and yuo aer finish!
- Add confused spiral eyes instead of normal eyes (optional)
Color Name | HEX | |
---|---|---|
White | #FFFFFF | |
Blue | #088CE8 | |
Red | #DA1525 |
Gallery[edit | edit source]
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No more commies!
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EXPLOD